Tags - ISO14443

Introduction

The ISO/IEC 14443 standard is a four-part international standard for contact-less smart cards operating at 13.56 MHz in close proximity (~10cm) with a reader antenna. This ISO standard describes the modulation and transmission protocols between card and reader to create interoperability for contact-less smart card products. There are two main communication protocols supported by the ISO/IEC 14443 standard, they are addressed as Type A and Type B. Most High Frequency (13.56 MHz) proximity tags are using these guidelines for their communication.

ISO/IEC 14443 Type A

Near Field Communication devices implement native support for ISO14443-A tags. The NFC Forum refers to these tags as Type 1 and Type 2 tags. The Anti-Collision example describes the initialization messages used to set up a communication channel and to retrieve the identifier and supported features from a tag. During the anti-collision phase, three or four different frames are received from a tag (ATQA, UID, SAK and optional ATS).

The ATQA, SAK and ATS values can be used to identify the manufacturer, tag type and application. By the way, it's not recommended to rely on ATQA due to potential collision when more than one target are in the field.

A recommended document to identify MIFARE tags: MIFARE Type Identification Procedure

The following table shows a list of known tags and their anti-collision values (hexadecimal). Please contact us to help update and expand this list.

Manufacturer Product ATQA SAK ATS (called ATR for contact smartcards) UID lenght
NXP MIFARE Mini 00 04 09 4 bytes
MIFARE Classic 1k 00 04 08 4 bytes
MIFARE Classic 4k 00 02 18 4 bytes
MIFARE Ultralight 00 44 00 7 bytes
MIFARE DESFire 03 44 20 75 77 81 02 80 7 bytes
MIFARE DESFire EV1 03 44 20 75 77 81 02 80 7 bytes
IBM JCOP31 03 04 28 38 77 b1 4a 43 4f 50 33 31
JCOP31 v2.4.1 00 48 20 78 77 b1 02 4a 43 4f 50 76 32 34 31
JCOP41 v2.2 00 48 20 38 33 b1 4a 43 4f 50 34 31 56 32 32
JCOP41 v2.3.1 00 04 28 38 33 b1 4a 43 4f 50 34 31 56 32 33 31
Infineon MIFARE Classic 1k 00 04 88
Gemplus MPCOS 00 02 98
Innovision R&T Jewel 0C 00
Nokia MIFARE Classic 4k - emulated (6212 Classic) 00 02 38 4 bytes
MIFARE Classic 4k - emulated (6131 NFC) 00 08 38 4 bytes

ISO/IEC 14443 Type B

Manufacturer Product
Atmel CryptoRF

documentation/hardware/tags/iso14443.txt · Last modified: 2011/03/02 10:41 by adiacre